Category: EQ Online

  • Kwanzaa: A Celebration of African American Culture and Heritage

    Kwanzaa: A Celebration of African American Culture and Heritage

    Celebrate the seven days of Kwanzaa with food, community, and creativity. 

    In the season two premiere of the HBO comedy Insecure, Issa Dee is spiraling out from a break up with her long term boyfriend. She devises a scheme to get him to come see her, then practices how she‘ll act in the event he does. She tries out several different personas, speeches, and outfits in front of her bedroom mirror.

     “This reminds me of the fifth day of Kwanzaa. Oobija. Ilani. Booyakasha.”

    —Insecure, S2 Ep1

    The joke is twofold. 

    One: Issa is invoking the principles of Kwanzaa to get her boyfriend back. 

    Two: she doesn’t know what the principles of Kwanzaa are, so she spews some vaguely African-sounding words that she thinks could be related to Kwanzaa.

    Even though Kwanzaa is a holiday that was created by an African-American for African-Americans, it’s often the case that African-Americans can’t rattle off the meaning, origins, or principles of Kwanzaa at the drop of a hat. That’s okay. We got you. Keep reading for your guide to all things Kwanzaa.

    The Origins of Kwanzaa  

    Kwanzaa was created by professor Maulana Karenga to unite and empower the African American community in the wake of the Watts Rebellion. It’s modeled after African harvest traditions and provides African Americans a way to honor the culture and heritage that was ripped away from them during the slave trade. Kwanzaa runs for seven days, from December 26th through January 1st. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili expression matunda ya kwanza, which means “first fruits of the harvest.” First celebrated in 1966, it’s now estimated that 30 million people worldwide celebrate Kwanzaa.

    The Seven Principles of Kwanzaa  

    Kwanzaa is based on seven principles, one for each day of the holiday.

    Umoja: Unity

    Kujichagulia: Self-determination

    Ujima: Collective work and responsibility

    Ujamaa: Cooperative economics

    Nia: Purpose

    Kuumba: Creativity

    Imani: Faith

    The Seven Symbols of Kwanzaa

    Seven symbols represent the principles honored during the holiday.

    Mazao: Crops, symbolizing a community harvest. Anything grown from the earth’s soil can represent a crop. 

    Mkeka: Mat, symbolizing the foundation of the past to build lives in the present.

    Muhindi: Corn, symbolizing fertility and family.

    Kinara: Candleholder, the most recognizable icon of Kwanzaa, symbolizing ancestry. It holds three red candles, three green candles, and one black candle.  Some online Black owned businesses selling Kinaras: The Black Art Depot and It’s a Black Thang.

    Mishumaa Saba: Seven candles, symbolizing the sun’s power to return after the darkness of winter. The colors are from the Pan-African flag: red (the struggle), black (the people), and green (the future). The candles are placed in the Kinara.

    Kikombe Cha Umoja: Unity cup, used to pour liquid honoring the ancestors and for communal drinking. It’s typically displayed with the Kinara. 

    Zawadi: Gifts, given on the seventh day of Kwanzaa.

    Ways to Celebrate Kwanzaa

    Kwanzaa is a holiday that anybody can celebrate, not just African Americans. Read on for some ways to honor this holiday.

    Meals

    Meals play an important role in Kwanzaa celebrations. The sixth day of Kwanzaa, December 31st, is marked with Kurama, the large feast. Meals are a great way to explore and enjoy various African-American, African, Caribbean, and South American dishes. Mac and cheese, anyone? 

    Cookbooks to check out:

    The Smithsonian’s Sweet Home Cafe Cookbook

    High on the Hog by Jessica B. Harris (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Rufus Estes’ Good Things to Eat (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Sweet Potato Soul: 100 Easy Vegan Recipes by Jenne Claiborne (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Candles

    Light a candle each day to highlight that day’s Kwanzaa principle. Breathe meaning into the principles by reciting words or poetry by your favorite African American writer, leader, or activist. 

    And Still I Rise by Maya Angelou (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Commissons y Corridos by Hakim Bellamy (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Alive At The End Of The World by Saeed Jones (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Call Us What We Carry by Amanda Gorman (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Grinning and Bare by Ebony Isis Booth (also available from the ABC Library System)

    Other Kwanzaa Celebration Ideas

    Click the link on the National Museum of African American History and Culture site for more ideas on celebrating Kwanzaa:
    https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/seven-principles-kwanzaa

    Check out the book Kwanzaa: A Celebration of Family, Community and Culture by Maulana Karenga

    Learn more at the Official Kwanzaa Website.

    Read the Albuquerque Journal article on local residents celebrating Kwanzaa:
    https://www.abqjournal.com/1262425/local-residents-celebrate-kwanzaa.html


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    Shannon Moreau

    Shannon Moreau is the Editor of the NMBLC EQ Blog

  • Macaroni and Cheese – An African American Classic Holiday Dish

    Macaroni and Cheese – An African American Classic Holiday Dish

    Macaroni and cheese is a beloved holiday classic, and has deep roots in the African American cooking tradition.

    Macaroni and cheese is one of many popular holiday dishes that has ties to enslaved Black peoples who adapted their customs from West Africa and experiences in America to their cooking traditions. 

    Jessica B. Harris’s book High on the Hog: A Culinary Journey from African to America delves into the African influences of American food. In 2021, Netflix adapted the book into a popular show called High on the Hog: How African American Cuisine Transformed America. This four-part series brings the African American culinary journey to life. The show’s host, Stephen Satterfield, travels to Benin, Pennsylvania, Virginia, South Carolina, and Texas. He talks to writers, historians, chefs, restaurateurs, and cowboys about the history and influence of African American customs and adaptations on American cuisine. 

    The book and the Netflix show tell the story of one of America’s founding Black chefs, James Hemings. James Hemings, brother of Sally Hemings, was the enslaved head chef at Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello. Jefferson took Hemings with him on his trips to France, where Hemings apprenticed to chefs in Paris. Upon their return to America, Hemings brought back the techniques and recipes he learned abroad and implemented them in Jefferson’s home. His dishes became popular due to all the formal dinners Jefferson hosted. 

    Though very few recipes have been attributed in writing to Hemings, it’s believed that many of Martha Jefferson’s recipes had to have come from the kitchen of the head chef. 

    After James Hemings gained his freedom, and Jefferson became president, Jefferson tried to bring Hemings on as the White House chef. Unfortunately, Hemings passed away before this could happen. But his legacy lives on in the dishes he helped make American classics. One of those dishes was macaroni and cheese, called macaroni pie back then. Six months before his death, Jefferson had bought several pounds of raw macaroni. Mac and cheese was a well loved dish at Monticello! 


    Try this old school mac and cheese recipe from Rufus Estes’ Good Things to Eat: The First Cookbook by an African-American Chef.

    Cook macaroni in boiling salted water. Boil uncovered for 20 or 30 minutes, then drain. Fill a buttered baking dish with alternate layers of macaroni and grated cheese, sprinkling pepper, salt, and melted butter over each layer. Have top layer of cheese, moisten with rich milk, bake in moderate oven until a rich brown.

    Alternate version from High on the Hog Netflix show: 

    Cook the macaroni in half water, half milk. Alternate layers of macaroni, chunks of butter, and shredded cheese.


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    Shannon Moreau

    Shannon Moreau is the Editor of the NMBLC EQ Blog

  • Santa Fe Opera Presents “This Little Light of Mine” – Free Tickets and Transportation

    Santa Fe Opera Presents “This Little Light of Mine” – Free Tickets and Transportation

    New Mexico performers will be on stage in the Santa Fe Opera world premiere of “This Little Light of Mine” — the story of Fannie Lou Hamer. NMBLC has your free tickets and transportation to the show!

    The Santa Fe Opera and Opera for All Voices presents “This Little Light of Mine”  at the Lensic. This show dramatizes the story of Fannie Lou Hamer, a former sharecropper who rose to national prominence at the 1964 Democratic National Convention. The story centers on Hamer’s appeal to the Convention’s Credentials Committee to replace Mississippi’s all-white delegation with that of the interracial Freedom Democratic Party.

    Twelve New Mexico vocalists, under the direction of Dr. Stevie Springer, will be on stage  participating in the world premiere of this momentous performance, including Dr. Finnie Coleman, Gene Corbin, Lowell Burton, and Toni Morgan.

    The Lensic Performing Arts Center is collaborating with the New Mexico Black Leadership Council to get Albuquerque folks to “This Little Light of Mine”. We have free tickets and transportation from Albuquerque to the Lensic for the show on Saturday, October 29, 2022. Read on for more details.

    Santa Fe Opera “This Little Light of Mine” Event Details 

    When: Friday, October 28, 2022, 7pm
    Saturday, October 29, 2022, 7pm
    Sunday, October 30, 2022, 2pm

    Where: Lensic Performing Arts Center at 211 W. San Francisco Street, Santa Fe, NM 87501. 

    Regular ticket price: $25. Free tickets to Saturday’s show are available from NMBLC – details below. To get your own tickets to the show on the performance day of your choice, go through the Lensic Box Office at 505-988-1234 or online. Keep reading for information on the free tickets for the Saturday show!

    Special NMBLC package including free tickets and transportation to “This Little Light of Mine”

    NMBLC has a reserved set of fifty (50) free tickets and bus transportation from Albuquerque to the Lensic for the show on Saturday, October 29, 2022. This deal is for the Saturday show only. Transportation is first come, first served. As part of this special Saturday package, attendees will have the chance to meet Fannie Lou Hamer’s daughter and great-niece at a reception before the show! Food is provided at the reception.

    Bus departure time is 2:30pm, so plan to show up between 2:15 – 2:30pm.

    Bus departure place is First Unitarian Church, 3701 Carlisle Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM 87110.

    Did we also mention this special package is free? Get your tickets now by clicking on the sign-up form here: This Little Light of Mine NMBLC Santa Fe Opera Package Sign Up

    Read more about “This Little Light of Mine” at the Albuquerque Journal: https://www.abqjournal.com/2542237/finding-the-light.html

    Questions about the special package including free tickets to the Saturday performance of “This Little Light of Mine”? Contact NMBLC at 505-407-6784 or info@nmblc.org


    Connect with NMBLC on Social
    Shannon Moreau

    Shannon Moreau is the Editor of the NMBLC EQ Blog

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